A properly adjusted snowplow attack angle helps the cutting edge maintain even contact with the pavement, improving scraping performance and reducing plow chatter and uneven cutting-edge wear.
On a BOSS V-plow, the first step is to verify that the push beam is at the correct height. If the push beam height is correct but the cutting edge still does not sit level, the attack angle can be fine-tuned by adjusting the bumper stop.
Vehicle height can vary depending on the truck, suspension, and mounting configuration. Before adjusting the attack angle, verify that the push beam is set to the required height for the plow.
The required push beam height for common BOSS V-plows is:
HTX V-plow: 14 ½ inches
7'6", 8'2", and 9'2" XT and DXT V-plows: 15 ½ inches
10' DXT V-plow: 16 inches
The measurement is taken from the ground to the center of the pinhole on the push beam hook.
If the push beam height is correct and the cutting edge is still not level with the pavement, the bumper stop may need adjustment.
The cutting edge should make consistent contact with the pavement across the center section and wing tips when the plow is properly positioned.
Common signs that the attack angle or plow setup needs attention include:
The center cutting edge sits above the pavement.
The wing tips sit above the pavement.
The plow chatters excessively during operation.
The cutting edge wears unevenly.
The plow leaves snow behind because part of the cutting edge is not contacting the pavement.
The two most common leveling issues are a center section that is too high or wing tips that are too high.
If the center section is contacting the pavement but the wing tips are lifted above the ground, the bumper stop needs to be moved toward the truck, away from the center section.
Adjust the bumper stop one hole at a time, then check the cutting edge again.
Use a floor jack to support the coupler.
Loosen the four trip springs.
Lower the jack to the floor to release tension on the bumper stop.
Move the bumper stop toward the truck, away from the center section, one hole at a time.
Tighten the trip springs.
Check the cutting edge again and repeat the adjustment if necessary.
If the wing tips contact the pavement but the center section or snow catcher is lifted above the ground, the bumper stop needs to be moved toward the center section.
Move the bumper stop one hole at a time until the center cutting edge makes proper contact with the pavement.
Use a floor jack to support the coupler.
Loosen the four trip springs.
Lower the jack to the floor to release tension on the bumper stop.
Move the bumper stop forward, toward the center section, one hole at a time.
Tighten the trip springs.
Check the cutting edge again and repeat the adjustment if necessary.
The attack angle determines how the cutting edge contacts the pavement while plowing. When the plow is not sitting correctly, part of the cutting edge may remain off the ground.
Proper adjustment can help:
If the plow continues to sit unevenly after the bumper stop has been adjusted, verify the push beam height and consult the applicable BOSS installation and adjustment information for the specific plow model.
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A snowplow attack angle is the angle at which the cutting edge contacts the pavement. A proper attack angle helps maintain effective scraping performance and can reduce uneven cutting-edge wear and plow chatter.
Wing tips that sit above the pavement can indicate that the bumper stop needs adjustment or that the push beam height is not within specification. If the push beam height is correct, move the bumper stop toward the truck, away from the center section, one hole at a time.
If the center section or snow catcher is elevated while the wing tips contact the pavement, the bumper stop may need to be adjusted toward the center section. Make the adjustment one hole at a time and check the cutting edge again.
Push beam height varies by model. The HTX V-plow requires 14 ½ inches, 7'6", 8'2", and 9'2" XT and DXT V-plows require 15 ½ inches, and the 10' DXT requires 16 inches. The measurement is taken from the ground to the center of the pinhole on the push beam hook.
Check the plow after installation, after changing trucks or undercarriages, and whenever you notice uneven cutting-edge wear, poor scraping performance, or excessive plow chatter.